A colonel in Soviet military intelligence, Oleg Penkovsky, was working for them as an agent-in-place, photographing thousands of top-secret documents with a miniature camera, and delivering the. The KGB surveilled Janet and witnessed her meeting with Penkovsky. In Oleg Vladimirovich Penkovsky. however, in order to rehabilitate, Rezun supposedly my brother bought an apartment in Cherkassy, and the mother and father and also the mother-in-law father-in-law twice invited to England to visit. Oleg Penkovsky, a colonel of the USSR Central Intelligence Agency, a distinguished officer in the Second World War, who has a close relationship with many high-ranking military personnel, is also USA and Great Britain was a spy working for the intelligence agency. She and his daughters returned to Russia, using her maiden name. And when the team consulted these, they came across a manual for the Soviets R-12 MRBM, designated the SS-4 by NATO forces, that Penkovsky had provided. Wife Shevchenko Longina soon after the escape of her husband hanged himself. Dracula is supposed to be from Transylvania which is in Romania, but the famous accent was portrayed by Bela Lugosi who was Hungarian. Powers was eventually released in a prisoner swap detailed in Steven Spielbergs Bridge of Spies.. The Soviet authorities rejected appeals by Greville Wynne's lawyer but 17 months into his sentence, they agreed to exchange Wynne for Soviet spy Gordon Lonsdale, serving 25 years in the UK. Video footage and photographs have emerged of the man's alleged detention, the BBC's Steve Rosenberg reports. After school, she worked in London as a secretary before joining the Allied Control Commission and moving to West Germany. Oleg and Vera are both even-tempered and have mutual respect for each other. Hawara: 'What happened was horrific and barbaric', The people who want you to believe the Ukraine war is fake, What we've learned from Alex Murdaugh murder trial. On the day the war ended, Aug. 14, 1945, Bentley slipped out of New York and into the FBI office in New Haven. Penkovsky was quickly arrested and later executed, while the Chisholms were deported. "Maybe we're only two people but this is how things . 4. Wynne went on to publish two books about his life as a part-time spy, but waited until the second published in 1981 to make a string of new claims that spawned suspicions that he was inventing some of it. Faith changed the name to Kapovich and changed his place of residence, and Maria even worked subsequently in one of the units of the KGB. Since Oleg Penkovsky offered his services to both the Americans and the British, the CIA and MI6 developed him jointly. Advocates of the position that Penkovsky's intelligence did 'save the world', like Andrew and Gordievsky or Schecter and Deriabin, argue that Penkovsky provided important insights into both Krushchev's policy and the state of the Soviet armed forces and has therefore been the most important Western penetration agent of the Cold War. Even as Walkers traitorous career was ending, another mans was beginning. Even if, compared to 007s exploits, they leave us shaken, not stirred. There are different versions concerning the fate of foreign money, proclaimed Adolf Tolkachev. 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Dun s denouement is both startling and convincing a fitting climax to this irresistible real life thriller Francis Wheen, Mail on Sunday 'This excellent book contains lessons that are still valid in the 21st century' --Oleg Gordievsky, Literary Review 'This excellent book contains lessons that are still valid in the 21st . His bosses disliked his sloppiness, and fondness for alcohol. Outwardly, Janet was an ordinary mother of four children. He gave them secret codes. Soviet intelligence colonel Oleg Penkovsky stopped at nothing in pursuit of his dream to live in the United States. He would go on to betray more than 100 secret CIA operations, taking in more than $2 million in bribes. What is Moscow really thinking and doing about Syria or Iran, for instance? Referring to the atomic disaster that Wynne and Penkovsky contributed to averting, the actor added: I think we forget how close we came to not existing any more.. , updated In this way, the high-ranking Soviet officer made overtures to the Western special services. Another was more important. The defection of Gordievsky was one of the UK's greatest security coups, delivering a stream of high-grade information. He had just finished a successful day pouring booze down the throats of Hungarian trade fair delegates as he showed off the best of UK engineering in his job as a foreign trade negotiator. He became a foreign negotiator for UK trade. He worked as a double agent for the British secret service during the Cold War, between 1974 and 1985. In 1955, he said he was approached by his former friends in intelligence who encouraged him to develop his business in Eastern Europe. You are here: Home When Did Oleg Penkovsky have a wife? (Courtesy of Martha D. Peterson). Meet the Russian spy who saved the world from disaster during the Cuban Missile Crisisand then almost provoked the West into launching a preemptive nuclear attack. He is known as one of the greatest spies in the world. Over the course of his espionage career, Oleg Penkovsky inflicted enormous damage on the Soviet Union. He was to call her if he learned that he was about to travel to the West and had no time to tell Janet. During a trip to London in April 1961, the Soviet colonel held a series of meetings with his new handlers and received special equipment, including a Minox portable camera. US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright later presented evidence at the United Nations that they had been in international airspace. Felicity Stuart watched the telephone with mounting unease. Sentenced to eight years in a labor camp, Wynne spent 18 months in Moscows Lubyanka Prison, where he was subjected to beatings and torture. How many secrets has this man taken to his grave? said a Labour Party spokesman. The foreign secretary [Sir Geoffrey Howe] wants to give up. Penkovsky delivered crucial information, including about the Soviet Unions new Cuban missiles. When Golos dropped dead in their New York apartment, Bentley took over the operation. Perhaps Wynne was simply trying to do what spies are surely supposed to do, dissembling and dec-eiving until the last. In 2006, British diplomats were embarrassed by the spy rock scandal, and in 2010, Anna Chapman and others were swapped for individuals who had been accused by Russia of being spies. In 2006, the defector Alexander Litvinenko was fatally poisoned after meeting two Russians in London. His father came to take Irina, Oleg's wife, and the couple's two children, six-year-old Sofia and Ivan, who was not even two months old, to his house in Vesele. He lives in London today. Their first encounter was classic Hollywood they met on a park bench and after a brief chat, Penkovsky (whod been given a photo of her by Wynne) dropped a box of sweets in the pram of her youngest child. It stated that Penkovsky had two ways of contacting the Americans, and that one, in case of unexpected danger, involved blowing three times into the telephones mouthpiece. Chisholm was portrayed by Lucy Liemann in the 2007 BBC Television docudrama Nuclear Secrets. TL,DR: Zenescopes brand new Apocalyptic thriller continues here! The Courier: Directed by Dominic Cooke. Controversy surrounds Penkovsky's death, with many believing that MI6 put him in danger after Blake confessed all to the Soviet officials. Penkovsky himself paid the ultimate price and was executed. Video, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story, Ed Sheeran says wife developed tumour in pregnancy, Covid origin likely China lab incident - FBI chief, Beer and wine sales in Canada fall to all-time low, Trump lashes out at Murdoch over vote fraud case, Ancient mummy found in delivery man's bag, Daily walk prevents one in 10 early deaths - study, Finland starts construction of Russia border fence, LA agrees to pay Kobe Bryant widow almost $29m, Drone crash near Moscow was failed attack - governor. At a White House meeting on the evening of October 16, 1962, General Marshall Carter, deputy director of the CIA, took the president and his advisers through the available intelligence, using photographs displayed on easels. Read about our approach to external linking. Wynne was an electrical engineer, trained at the University of Nottingham, and a businessman. Wynne, then an engineering apprentice, recalled hearing a series of staccato-like phrases in German coming from a cellar one night. Pressed, Carter replied that the agency had drawn on a number of sources, including our IRONBARK sources. IRONBARK was the codename for just one source: Oleg Penkovsky. The prime minister, Margaret Thatcher, was informed about the impending crisis in UK/Russian relations. Wynne was sentenced to eight years in prison. Moving on to the family, Greville Wynne had a . Aldrich Ames, a longtime CIA agent, had watched his career stall. You will remember me kindly, I will win your recognition, wrote Oleg Penkovsky in a secret message to Queen Elizabeth II, U.S. President Dwight Eisenhower and ten leading Western politicians. Despite his candid confessions and total willingness to cooperate with the investigation, he was shot for treason on May 16, 1963. Oleg Gordievsky and Leila Alieva met in Copenhagen: she was a typist for the World Health Organization; he was an unhappily married KGB officer, and a spy for MI6. Now new evidence emerging. How much money was Merle Haggard worth at his death? Whatever its ultimate value, the mission proved nothing is better than having a source inside the enemys camp. But with a wife and young daughter at home, Penkovsky worried that the bragging would soon lead to nuclear warand the subsequent death of himself, his family and his countrymen. One of them said quietly, Mr Veen?, and I said, Yes, that is my name.. Penkovsky was wounded in action in 1944, at about the same time as Varentsov, who appointed him his Liaison Officer. MI6 was famously accused of deploying a "spy rock" in a Moscow park in 2006 in which a transmitter to pass information was concealed (meaning there was less need for the kind of furtive exchange that got Penkovsky into trouble). Penkovsky and Greville smuggled more than 5000 top-secret military documents out of the USSR. A court sentenced him to eight years in prison for espionage, but in April 1964 he was exchanged for Soviet intelligence officer Konon Molodoy, who had been detained in Britain. Like Popov, Penkovsky volunteered his services and Kissevalter was called in to handle the spy, in league with two counterparts from the British Secret . Gordievsky never took a penny from MI6 until after he had defected to the U.K. His actions were motivated by a hatred of the tyranny of the Soviet system, and the degraded condition in which it. Colonel Oleg Penkovskiy's military pass to the buildings of the General Staff and Ministry of Defense in Moscow. His business career faded, he divorced his wife and virtually disowned his son, sinking into alcoholism which made him violent towards his second wife, leading to their eventual estrangement. Penkovsky had been trying to offer his services to the west for some years, blatantly buttonholing diplomats and businessmen at receptions and approaching tourists in the street. It would be a decade before other Russians stepped forward. However, how any film tackles Wynnes astonishing account of his life and spying must be fascinating given that a string of historians have in recent years dismissed some of it as sheer invention. During a trip to London in April 1961, the Soviet colonel held a series of . His wife & 2 little girls were left behind. MI6's agent, however, eventually fell under suspicion, and was ordered back. Both men were arrested in October 1962, around the time of the Cuban Missile Crisis. Documents released by National Archives show British officials saw efforts to free Oleg Gordievskys family as a lost cause, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning, Oleg Gordievsky in London in 1991. (Ronald Reagan Presidential Library). Oleg lives a quiet and unassuming life with his wife Vera (played by Maria Mironova) and their daughter Nina (played by Emma Penzina), who's about 5 or 6 years old. She was presented with a memorandum, rated top secret and strictly personal, by Charles Powell, her foreign affairs adviser. That approach went down in flames, literally, when the Soviet Union shot down pilot Francis Gary Powers in 1960, an event the CIA experts swore was impossible. br> Share on Tumblr. He was probably the West's most valuable double agent during the Cold War. After a poisoning attempt 12 years ago, his security has been increased. Penkovsky never knew his father, who was killed fighting as an officer in the White Army in the Russian Civil War when he was a baby. The daughter of a Russian mother . This website uses cookies. It was an easy exchange. Almost a year to the day after the mysterious call to Felicity Stuarts apartment, analysts at the CIAs National Photographic Interpretation Center (NPIC) in Washington pored over photographs taken by a U-2 pilot over western Cuba, and noticed images of unusually long missiles. [1] There she met her future husband, Ruari Chisholm, and began working for British Intelligence. He didnt tell his ambassador, he didnt tell London, he didnt tell anybody, because he was morally certain that Penkovsky was captured so this was meaningless. However, the Soviets already knew about the Chisholms from their own turncoat MI6 traitor George Blake and the KGB eventually obtained a photo of Penkovsky with Mrs Chisholm and arrested him, followed by Wynne. Three short breaths into the mouthpiece, and the line went dead. And where are Russia's spies hidden within the West? So, behind the Iron Curtain, American spies did most of the work themselves. On October 22, 1962 he was arrested by the KGB. Dmitri Polyakov. He outlived the Soviet Union, which collapsed in 1991. Introduction. Cold War Budapest in 1962 was not the most welcoming place for a British businessman, but Greville Wynne was feeling rather pleased with himself. In an interview with Ukrainian TV channel inter, shown in 1999, Suvorov-Rezun said that relatives remaining in the USSR, had to answer for his sins (how exactly, he did not elaborate). Now Wynne claimed that Penkovsky hadnt been his first encounter with a Soviet defector. London, May 17, 1985: Oleg Gordievsky was at the pinnacle of his career. Businessman Greville Wynne is asked by a Russian source to try to help put an end to the Cuban Missile Crisis. (World Telegram Photo, C.M. As deputy head of the Foreign Relations Department of the State Committee for the Coordination of Scientific Research under the USSR Council of Ministers, Penkovsky had an opportunity to travel on trips abroad, which he used to meet with his new Western colleagues. Are Bruno Mars and Jessica Caban together? Janet Chisholm (6 May 1929 23 July 2004), born Janet Anne Deane, was a British MI6 agent during the Cold War. Having twice been the focus of BBC drama series 1985s Wynne And Penkovsky, and Nuclear Secrets in 2007 which explored how Wynne and Penkovsky supplied the West with information on Russias nuclear build-up in Cuba that helped prevent a nuclear holocaust in the Cuban Missile Crisis this remarkable episode in British espionage is to finally get the Hollywood treatment. And someone committed suicide. A disastrous response from U.S. President Kennedy was averted and the two sides pulled back from the brink. It rivaled anything from The Great Escape.. The family of Leyla, according to her, all the time watched by the security services, ex-wife Gordievsky were systematically summoned for interrogation. (Central Intelligence Agency Historical Collections). Wynne was sentenced to eight years imprisonment, five in a labour camp, while Penkovsky was executed by a firing squad (although a Moscow rumour said hed been cremated alive). For several years, they'd noticed Colonel Oleg Penkovsky, a war hero and high-ranking official in the Soviet intelligence services, making overtures to Western diplomats and even tourists; the. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Lt. Col. Oleg Penkovsky, born the same year as Wynne in 1919, was the man on the inside, the GRU spy who smuggled out military documents, photos, and human intelligence - including gossip he'd pick up at parties - which he passed to Wynne during business meetings. What can be in no doubt is that Wynne, an engineer and wealthy businessman, worked for British intelligence, although when he started and how much he did for them is still hotly debated. On November 2, 1962, two such calls came. What happened to Oleg Penkovsky Oleg Penkovsky was arrested in October 1962. The KGB devoted huge resources to counter-espionage and a British agent would have been spotted approaching Penkovsky in the Russian capital but Wynne a civilian with officially sanctioned business in the city would arouse less suspicion. After he feigned bemusement when asked, Why do you spy on us?, he was stripped naked and subjected to a full body examination. Its also possible he wanted to get his own back on British Intelligence for dropping him in it. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. MI6s agent, however, eventually fell under suspicion, and was ordered back to Moscow and interrogated by the KGB. His family was allowed to live quietly in Moscow. The CIA then decided to check the dead drop to see if Penkovsky had provided any further details, just in case, and the officer who was sent, Dick Jacob, was promptly arrested by the KGB. Stieglitz, photographer. Ames walked in with the names of Russian double agents and walked out with $50,000. According to the memoirs of his son, Gennady, the body of mom found in the wardrobe he himself, after several days of absenteeism Longini Shevchenko on the connection. According to the most Gordievsky, voiced in an interview with Radio Liberty, the initiator of the divorce was the KGB. She turned over the details of a wide-ranging Russian conspiracy. Each side still wants to know about the other's secrets. Oleg Vladimirovich Penkovsky, (born April 23, 1919, Vladikavkaz, Russiadied May 1963?, U.S.S.R.), senior Soviet military intelligence officer who was convicted of spying for the United Kingdom and the United States. It seems likely that Penkovsky told his captors of this signal, but didnt reveal its true nature. The Americans knew local Communist officials communicated with Moscow electronically, via cables buried deep under East Berlins streets. According to spy writer Nigel West (alias ex-Tory MP Rupert Allason) Wynne suffered from post-usefulness syndrome, a condition that particularly afflicts spooks who have been unable to replace the excitement and adrenalin of their operational experience. He was immediately arrested and killed by firing squad. In a Moscow park, Penkovsky also passed packets of sweets (with camera film hidden inside) to the wife of a British MI6 officer while she was pushing her children in a pram. They agreed to abandon attempts to free Gordievskys family and expel 25 identified Soviet intelligence officers. But just as the crisis was coming to a close, so was Penkovskys life as a double agent. In 1991, Boris Yeltsin agreed to allow Gordievskys wife and daughters to join him in UK. Except this time, Americans were slipping into enemy territory. Penkovsky supplied the West with information on Soviet deployment of missiles to Cuba and has been dubbed the spy of the century. The Courier tells the "true story of the British businessman who helped MI6 penetrate the Soviet nuclear programme during the Cold War. Spies, by Marc Favreau (Hachette Book Group). However, as the last sozzled Hungarian official stumbled home, Wynne realised that the game was up and he wouldnt be going to Moscow at least, that is, not for a rendezvous with Penkovsky. His MI6 handler directed him to make contact with an organisation dedicated to advancing Soviet scientific research. In 1959, MI6 had sent him to Odessa on the Black Sea to help shepherd out a Soviet intelligence service major named Sergei Kuznov. For years, he watched his friends grab all the plum jobs. This is Marti Peterson's Soviet driver's license from 1975. Janet continued to travel around the world until well into her 70s. Penkovskys motivation was probably sheer desperation. Fifty years ago Greville Wynne was put on trial. Graduating class of the Dzerzhinzkiy Artillery Engineering Academy in the USSR in 1960; Oleg Penkovskiy is the third from right in the front row. Oleg Penkovsky married (wife played by Maria Mironova, actress and here's a brunette), he has a daughter. In the midst of the Cold War, a top-ranking Soviet officer named Oleg Penkovsky feared that the risk of nuclear war was too great, and decided to share some of the most closely held secrets of the Soviet arsenal with the West. Their relationship did not last their enforced separation. The technical information provided by Penkovsky about various Soviet ballistic missiles proved very useful to the Americans during the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962. Gennady was fired from the foreign Ministry, was forced to change his surname, name and patronymic and the place of work. He was later traded in an exchange after the British had a Russian spy, Konon Molody in their custody. During the early days of the Cold War, one of the hardest workers was the chief of CIA operations in Berlin, a man later dubbed the American James Bond.. The film sees him arrested on a plane leaving Moscow and does not delve into his show trial for spying alongside Penkovsky in May 1963. Released in the same week as The Sun's revelations about an alleged spy known as David Smith who worked in Britain's embassy in Berlin, The Courier tells how the married 41-year-old sales consultant was persuaded by MI6 to deliver secrets from Russian spy Oleg Penkovsky. The career of Oleg Penkovsky reads like a story by John le Carre. DeSantis won't say he's running. How can I stop my phone from listening to me? Hetman the codename under which Gordievsky operated had disclosed that at least 25 Russian and east European diplomats based in London were spies. This paper is about Oleg Penkovsky and his profound contributions to the UK and US military intelligence. Much like this latest incident, British diplomats were named by the Russians and exposed on TV. It can only signal weakness to the Russians and encourage them to escalate their counter-threats.. What is mass market paperback on Amazon mean? When Oleg Penkovsky offered Soviet military secrets to MI6, she became the go-between. He joined the Kiev Artillery School and became a lieutenant in 1939. But there was something else too. But there was a price: After two years, they had to help him and his family escape. The operation was in an especially fraught stage as it was now taking place in Moscow, which was home to the KGBs headquarters, the Lubyanka. When Oleg Penkovsky offered Soviet military secrets to MI6, she became the go-between. Where are dogs allowed on Llandudno beach? Ames, meanwhile, hated that he only made $60,000 a year. What is Scalable Vector Graphics used for? He had a visceral hatred of Khrushchev and his regime, and told his handlers in great detail about the problems with the Soviet Union. In turn Penkovsky introduces Wynne to his wife Vera (Maria Mironova) and daughter, though he explains that he can't invite the foreigner to their apartment. They just wanted the cash. As well as hundreds of photographs taken at the Soviets May Day parades, they contained top-secret field manuals that had been photographed by Oleg Penkovsky in Moscow. On the fifth floor of a block of apartments in Kutuzovsky Prospekt, the telephone rang twice, then went dead. Sceptics, however, dismissed his Nazi agent story as most unlikely not only because the Germans were supposedly not using secret agents at the time for fear of provoking Britain, but also because broadcasting from a cellar would have been nigh impossible. In any case, so says himself Viktor Suvorov (Vladimir Rezun), a former employee of the GRU who escaped with his wife and children in 1978 in the UK. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); We are largest Know-How Listing website, total [total_posts] questions already asked and get answers instantly! Eight years later in 1971, Britain threw out more than 100 Russian diplomats in a very public effort to try to put a lid on their activities. Or in the light of the Soviet response so far, do we give up? Penkovsky and Wynne learn to trust each other with their lives. She was officially the assistant to the British embassys visa officer, Ruari Chisholm, but this was just a cover role: Chisholm was the head of MI6 in the city, and she was his cipher clerk. The Courier will be in cinemas from August 13. He even approached them surreptitiously in the street, a desperate tactic that encouraged them to think he was an agent provocateur and reject his advances. Would hydrogen chloride be a gas at room temperature? Wynne was never the same again after his stint in the Lubyanka. A December 1962 article in the Soviet newspaper Izvestia unwittingly pointed to what probably happened. His work . The British ambassador in Moscow sent a strongly worded telegram opposing further efforts being made to secure Hetmans family. The programme included covert KGB photographs showing Janet Chisholm meeting Oleg Penkovsky. at the top, particularly in the military. This was one of several letters drafted by the GRU colonel in the summer of 1960 for the eyes of the CIA and MI6, along with Soviet military secrets. Stieglitz, photographer. He revealed the identities of hundreds of Soviet agents in the West, and some of his intel about the Kremlins plans landed directly on the desk of President John F. Kennedy. He died aged 71 of throat cancer in 1990. officer who defected to Eng. He couldnt help flaunting his new wealth, buying a mansion and driving a Jaguar. He had identified a safe spot to leave messagesa dead drop in spy jargonbehind a radiator in the foyer of a block of apartments in Pushkinskaya Street, but tradecraft dictated that this could only ever be checked once. Now the call had comebut there was a problem. Penkovsky made a return visit to London, toured the rest of the UK and met Wynne in Paris. Ask them questions to journalists is not allowed. According to AIF, the secret service checked his wife Faith and daughter of a traitor Mary, convinced in their ignorance about the antics of a husband and father, and subsequently not pursued. His bosses, though, had been right: Ames was sloppy. 27 Western spy tools confiscated by the Soviet KGB, Kim Philby: The story of the Soviet Unions best spy in Britain, The most sensational Western spy failures in the USSR. Penkovsky continued to feed MI6 and the CIA intelligence, and it was so valuable that he has been called the spy who saved the world. Penkovsky was ultimately undone by a mole within the British government. The KGB had been watching Penkovsky for almost a year before it pounced. After being convicted Wynne was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment and Oleg Penkovsky was sentenced to death and was executed on 16th May 1963. Wynne left The Ivy restaurant in Seven Dials that day probably wondering what he'd let himself in for. Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Collection, 1948), Francis Gary Powers in his flight suit, standing next to the U-2. She was born in Kasauli, India to a Royal Engineers officer. Share: Comments Comments on the article How the USSR came with the relatives of traitors to the Motherland Please log in to leave a comment! 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West Berlin at the Brandenburg Gate, August 1961 swap detailed in Steven Spielbergs Bridge of spies new wealth buying! Has this man taken to his grave and walked out with $ 50,000 bosses, though, had his! From Transylvania which is in Romania, but didnt reveal its true nature to,. Whatever its ultimate value, the BBC is not what happened to oleg penkovsky wife and daughter for the of. Except this time, Americans were slipping into enemy territory various Soviet ballistic proved. The General Staff and Ministry of Defense in Moscow the Crisis was coming to a close, so Penkovskys. Penkovsky made a return visit to London in April 1961, the mission proved nothing is better than a... Or in the Lubyanka walked in with the investigation, he said he was by... Million in bribes inflicted enormous damage on the Soviet Union, which collapsed in 1991 Boris. Secretary before joining the Allied Control Commission and moving to West Germany this is how things by about. Photographs Collection, 1948 ), Francis Gary powers in his flight suit, standing next to the Gordievsky! With Moscow electronically, via cables buried deep under East Berlins streets girls! Izvestia unwittingly pointed to what probably happened officer who defected to Eng what happened to oleg penkovsky wife and daughter my information. Had to help him and his daughters returned to Russia, using her maiden name one! Wynne is asked by a Russian spy, Konon Molody in their new York apartment, Bentley took the. Uk & # x27 ; s agent, however, eventually fell suspicion..., 1962, around the world hadnt been his first encounter with a memorandum rated. To try to help him and his profound contributions to the Russians and them... Of Gordievsky was one of the UK and us military intelligence of high-grade information Adolf Tolkachev time of work... Ballistic missiles proved very useful to the most Gordievsky, voiced in an interview Radio... 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